Any pain in the human body is the source of problems and pain. Ordinary daily work has become an impossible task.
Joint pain is a common problem for experts. Through diagnosis, investigate the cause of the onset of pain. Physical activity often becomes a source of unpleasant feelings, especially when the body that is not accustomed to exercise is overloaded.
This pain will disappear after a while, and a rest of the body is enough. However, not all problems will disappear soon. There are many diseases that accompany body pain for a long time.
Joint injuries throughout the body-causes
Rheumatism
This disease can manifest in two forms:
- Monoarthritis, when only one area is affected.
- Polyarthritis, when many areas are affected.
Symptoms include pain and swelling in the affected area. At a certain moment, the pain will not spread to all the joints of the body. Rheumatism gradually spread to the large joints. Especially in the shoulders, elbows, knees, ankles and hips.
Glad to know!Hands and feet are generally not affected by rheumatism. This disease usually appears after a sore throat.
Rheumatoid Arthritis
The appearance of joint pain may indicate the onset or progression of rheumatoid arthritis. The risk group includes people over 40 years of age. This disease rarely affects children and adolescents, and it has a slightly different name-juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
notes!In addition to pain, people feel stiffness during exercise and swelling, especially in the morning. Pain in all joints most often occurs at the beginning of the disease or during the worsening period.
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis triggers pathological processes in the human body, causing cartilage dystrophy. This disease affects the elderly.
Osteoarthritis slowly spreads throughout the body. At first the pain appears in one place and lasts for a few seconds. If you don't start treatment on time, then the disease can begin, which is full of more complicated and long-term treatments.
Joint overstrain
Vigorous physical activity can lead to joint overtraining. After a few hours, there will be unpleasant sensations in the joints, especially when the overworked area is exercising. Basically, the lower limbs will be affected because most of the load is in this part.
notes!It is recommended to let your body rest for a few days so that the pain subsides. To improve the effect, you can use warm ointment. However, if symptoms persist, it is necessary to seek medical advice, as it may cause more serious damage.
Autoimmune disease
Such diseases are characterized by pathological conditions during which antibodies that destroy connective tissue are formed. Usually cartilage is also involved in this process because it is a connective tissue.
Such diseases include:
- Lupus erythematosus;
- Vasculitis;
- Ankylosing spondylitis;
- scleroderma.
notes!These diseases affect most of the human joints. In addition, facial rashes appear, bleeding increases, and the digestive tract is disturbed.
Blood disease
Blood diseases can cause bone marrow damage, which can lead to joint pain.
Common blood diseases include:
- Acute leukemia.
- Multiple myeloma.
- Myeloid leukemia.
Multiple myeloma affects the ribs, pelvic bones, and spine. In this case, there will be very severe pain. In the later stage, it reaches the destruction and fragility of bones. In this case, the bones can easily break. This disease requires serious and long-term treatment in the oncology department.
notes!Acute leukemia can also bring discomfort to the body. Lymph nodes and spleen are also enlarged. The temperature rises and weakness appears.
other reasons
- Gastrointestinal diseases and hormonal disorders.
- Bone tuberculosis.
- diabetes.
- Warts and papillomas.
- Tick bites.
How do the symptoms and signs of joint pain manifest?
Symptoms appear in different ways, depending on the cause and stage of the disease. One of the important symptoms is loss of joint mobility and swelling in the area.
In most cases, the pain will appear in autumn and spring, when the body is particularly weak. During the day, a person may not be bothered by anything, but once he adopts a lying position, unpleasant feelings will immediately appear. This is due to the "fatigue" of the joints during the day, and the horizontal posture worsens the blood circulation.
Glad to know!This symptom indicates the need to see a doctor. After passing the diagnosis, it will be possible to determine the affected area and prescribe the correct treatment plan.
diagnosis method
Specialists usually use laboratories and instruments to conduct a comprehensive examination of patients:
- Blood and urine analysis.
- Blood chemistry. Recognize infectious antigens and rule out cancer.
- Bone marrow biopsy.
- CT scan.
- Nerve EMG.
notes!In addition, you may need to consult a rheumatologist, hematologist, and neurologist.
Joint pain treatment
Conservative treatment
The main method of all treatment is medication. Each of them is prescribed by the doctor based on the diagnosis.
Use the following drugs:
- Detox.
- Antipyretic.
- Has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
- antibiotic
- Antiviral substances.
notes!Certain diseases, such as blood diseases, cancer problems, vascular disease, and osteoporosis, require more rigorous treatment.
physiotherapy
This therapy is used for trauma, tissue inflammation, osteoarthritis and some forms of arthritis. Physiotherapy is prohibited for other diseases because it can be harmful.
Physical therapy is contraindicated in:
- Tumor;
- Blood disease
- Connective tissue disease.
Physical therapy includes:
- Heating UHF.
- Mud and paraffin application.
- Magnetic therapy.
- Shockwave therapy.
- Electrophoresis.
Folk remedies
Before choosing folk remedies, you need to discuss this issue with your doctor. Not all diseases can be treated in this way.
The most common such folk remedies are:
- Golden mustache tincture.
- Cabbage leaves.
- Ointment based on petroleum jelly and herbal medicine.
- Acerola extract.
- A collection of chamomile, hop cones, St. John's wort and marigolds.
- Lilac tincture.
Precaution
- Monitor your health, strengthen immunity, avoid infections and colds.
- Live an active lifestyle. But this does not mean that you need to do intensive exercise, which will burden your body. Exercise moderately and regularly.
- Pay attention to calcium foods.
- Drink at least two liters of water every day.
remember:A person's health mainly depends on himself. A healthy body requires constant self-exercise. This work involves observing the basic rules of life. Living in harmony with your body will make you always cheerful, cheerful, and cheerful.